Greek and Roman Gods

Greek Name Roman/Latin Name Description
Zeus Jupiter, Jove Lord of the Sky, Gods, and Thunder,
also Rain-god, Cloud-gatherer
Hera Juno Protector of Marriage
Poseidon Neptune Ruler of the Sea
Hades, Polydectes Pluto God of the Underworld and Precious Metals
  Libitina Goddess of the Underworld
Pallas Athena Minerva Goddess of the City, Education/Science, and War
Phoebus Apollo Apollo God of Sun, Truth, Music, Healing
Artemis, Orthia, Phoebe Diana Goddess of Wild Things, Hunter-in-Chief
Aphrodite, Anadyomene Venus Goddess of Love and Beauty
Hermes, Pyschopompus Mercury God of Commerce and Market, Zeus’ Messenger
Ares Mars God of War
Enyo Bellona Lesser Goddess of War
Hephaestus Vulcan, Mulciber God of the Forge and Fire, Workman to the immortals
Hestia Vesta Goddess of the Hearth and Home; also Fertility(Greek only)
  Priapus God of Fertility
Eros Cupid, Amor God of Love
Hymen   God of the Wedding Feast
Hebe   Goddess of Youth
  Juventus God of Youth
Iris   Goddess of the Rainbow
Persephone, Kora Persipina, Libera Goddess of Spring [Season], Underworld through Hades
Demeter Ceres Goddess of the Corn, Earth, Harvest
Dionysus, Lycaeus Bacchus, Liber God of the Vine, Wine, Merriment
Pan Inuus,Faunus God of Flocks, Sheep
Selene Luna Goddess of the Moon
Helios Sol God of the Sun
  Terminus Guardian of Boundaries
  Priapus Cause of Fertility
  Pales Strengthener of Cattle
  Sylvanus Helper of Plowmen and Woodcutters
  Saturn Protector of the Sowers and the Seed
  Janus God of good beginnings
Eileithyia, Ilithyia Lucina Goddess of Childbirth
  Pomona & Vertumnus Powers Protecting Orchards and Gardens
Aether   God of Light
Eos Aurora, Mater Matuta Goddess of the Dawn
Asklepios Aesculapius God of Health and Medicine
Hygea   Goddess of Health
Aeolus   King of the Winds
Boreas Aquilo North Wind
Zephyr Favonius West Wind
Notus Auster South Wind
Eurus Eurus East Wind
Pontus   God of the Deep Sea
Nereus   “Old Man of the Sea”
Triton   Trumpeter of the Sea
Ate   Goddess of Mischief
Eris Discordia Goddess of Discord
Maia Fauna, Bono Dea Goddess of Fields, “Good Goddess”
  Flora Goddess of Flowers
Hypnos Somnus God of Sleep
  Juturna Goddess of Springs [Water]
Nike Victoria Goddess of Victory
Peitha Suadela Goddess of Persuasion
Hecate Trivia Goddess of the Crossways, the Dark Side of the Moon, and Magic
Tyche Fortuna Goddess of Fortune
  Voluptas Goddess of Pleasure
Poena   Goddess of Punishment
Nemesis   Goddess of Revenge
Hespera   Goddess of Dusk
Morpheus   God of Dreams
Phosphor Lucifer Light-bearer, Star that brings in the day
Fama   God of fame, rumor

References

Hamilton, Edith. Mythology. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1942.

Other sites:
Roman-Empire.net - Roman God’s
Wikipedia - Greek Mythology
Wikipedia - Roman Mythology
UNRV.com - Roman God’s
Livius.org - Greek philosophers
Shippensburg University - The Philosophies and Religions of the Roman Empire